More than just insulation: Why cellulose has the edge in terms of building physics
Anton Haller , Mag. (FH)
anton.haller@isocell.at
Anyone building, renovating or carrying out professional projects today is looking for solutions that are not only efficient, but also sustainable and long-lasting. ISOCELL’s cellulose insulation meets all these requirements. Made from yesterday’s newspapers, it now provides a ‘green protective layer’ that helps buildings protect the climate and is revolutionising work on the construction site.
Sustainability that goes one step further
Cellulose is a fascinating raw material by nature. As the main component of plants, it helps to stabilise cell walls and is the most abundant organic compound in the world. ISOCELL harnesses this power: our insulation consists of over 90% single-source waste paper.
The manufacturing process is a model for the circular economy. The paper is pulped, mixed with mineral salts to protect against fire and mould, and is then ready for use. Cellulose saves a massive amount of energy right from the manufacturing stage: it requires just one-twelfth of the primary energy used for polystyrene and only about one-sixth of what is needed to produce glass wool. This minimal energy consumption is a key driver for the ecological construction revolution. As our plants also use 100% green electricity, cellulose is the ‘energy-saving champion’ among insulation materials.
The house as a carbon sink
A key climate benefit: cellulose stores carbon that trees have captured from the air through photosynthesis as they grow. As less CO₂ is emitted during production than remains stored in the material, ISOCELL cellulose has a negative global warming potential (GWP). So, with every cubic metre of cellulose installed, you are making an active contribution to climate protection.
A cut above the rest: top marks for Environmental Product Declarations (EPD)
Our ISOCELL cellulose has been thoroughly tested: from its production and use right through to disposal, in accordance with international standards. The result? The thermal insulation material comes out well ahead of the competition and receives top marks for energy efficiency, climate impact and water consumption.
A comfortable atmosphere all year round
Cellulose is a real all-rounder when it comes to home comfort:
- In winter: Thanks to a particularly low thermal conductivity, the heat stays where it belongs – inside the house.
- In summer: This is where cellulose really comes into its own with its high heat storage capacity. Due to a long phase shift (often 12 to 14 hours), the summer heat only reaches the interior once it has already cooled down outside and the room can be ventilated.
Seamless, resistant to settlement and durable
Unlike roll-form insulation, which needs to be cut to size, cellulose is blown into the cavities using air. The fibres interlock to form a bespoke insulation mat free from thermal bridges, which fills even the narrowest gaps.
Critics often fear that the material will sag. However, long-term studies prove the opposite: whether after 17, 18 or 21 years – in practical tests, the cellulose always remained dimensionally stable and looked ‘as if it had just been blown in’.
Safety and peace of mind
The material also impresses when it comes to safety:
- Fire safety: Cellulose achieves the highest rating for organic insulation materials (fire class B-s2, d0). In the event of a fire, a protective char layer forms, which shields the structure from the heat for longer than many so-called ‘non-combustible’ materials.
- Sound insulation: Thanks to its high flow resistance, cellulose provides excellent sound insulation, thereby enhancing the quality of life within your own four walls.
In a nutshell: Cellulose insulation is far more than just a technical building component. It is an investment in the future – ecologically sound, unbeatable in terms of building physics and durable for generations.
Heinrich Schuller, ATOS Architect, on cellulose
“No voids, no settlement, reusable and natural – I’m a big fan of cellulose.”
Benefits for professionals: efficiency on site
Cellulose is a win-win not only for residents but also for the installer. Anyone who has ever worked with blow-in insulation will appreciate the benefits:
- Logistics without the heavy lifting: Forget the tedious task of carrying bundles of insulation material up to the upper floors. The cellulose remains in the lorry or at ground level and is fed directly to the installation site via a hose.
- One material for everything: Whether it’s a sloping roof, top-floor ceiling or wall – you only need one product for all applications and insulation thicknesses. This reduces planning effort and storage requirements.
- No waste, no leftovers: As the fibres are blown in with precision, there is no waste. This means: a clean building site and no disposal costs for leftover material.
- Speed that impresses: The high application speed saves valuable working time and enables projects to be completed significantly faster than with conventional mats or boards.
Are you planning a construction project? Find out more about the applications of ISOCELL cellulose.
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01
Schritt 1
The construction site is being prepared: there is space for lorries, electricity is available, and there are easily accessible cavities.
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02
Schritt 2
The insulation specialist arrives at the building site in his van. He brings everything he needs with him: the insulation machine and cellulose.
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03
Schritt 3
The blowing machine remains on the lorry, where it is filled with cellulose.
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04
Schritt 4
The machine is operated via radio control. The cellulose fibres become matted together during the manufacturing process to form a seamless insulation mat.
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